Wednesday, February 24, 2016

Trends in Education

Flipped Classrooms

In general, flipped classrooms focus on switching class time into opportunities for students to engage with one another and the assignments while watching videos of the lectures outside of class. There are very loose definitions which fluctuate based on who is leading the instruction and the students involved. A lot of higher education programs are moving towards flipped classrooms. I’m skeptical of flipped classrooms for students and teachers both. The results for my future students as a special educator are mixed. The option to watch the lecture multiple times, go at their own pace, pause, rewind, etc. would be highly beneficial. Yet at the same time, it would be hard to ensure that students actually do listen to the lecture outside and have a solid understanding of the material because additional explanations aren’t necessary factored in. Students who are organized, responsible and can learn more independently will likely love this style, but I don’t know if that group is large enough.


    Interactive Whiteboards

It’s very common now to see at least one interactive whiteboard (IWB) in a school, if not in every classroom. This topic is very pertinent to me as a future educator, but often times the decision isn’t up to the teacher whether or not to have an IWB. I feel this is a growing trend with more and more schools buying into them, but without an effect on student interaction with content. In most cases, I think that IWBs are glorified projectors. I’m skeptical about them because I don’t feel that they are used at full capacity, which many of us are unaware of. It would be exciting to have one in my future room, and my students would likely benefit only if I were using it efficiently. The students that benefit from IWB will benefit solely because of the educators use of it, not just because it’s there. 


Monday, February 8, 2016

CIPA/COPPA Information

Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) and Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) are both in place in order to address and promote internet safety for children. Both of these acts ensure children’s protection and sponsor safe usage on the internet. In 2013, the US Census reported that about 24 percent of children ages 0-17 were using the internet.
CIPA has specific requirements and rules for schools or libraries that receive their internet through the E-rate program (which makes internet access more affordable for schools and libraries). The E-rate system provides discounts on telecommunication, internet access and internet connections which range from 20-90 percent. These discounts are determined by the number of students that qualify for the national school lunch program or their area label (urban/rural). The 2014 Universal Service Administrative Company reported in their 2014 annual report that “over 96,000 schools/school districts and nearly 12,000 libraries applied”. In order to receive this program, schools and libraries have to have a safety policy in place with protection measures. This includes filtering pictures making it free of obscenity, child pornography, or images that may be harmful. Under CIPA, schools also have to monitor minors’ activities and educate students about appropriate online behavior. The Federal Communications Commission enforces and answers questions about CIPA.
COPPA addresses the collection of children under 13’s personal information from and about children on the internet. It requires websites to state how the child’s personal information will be used, if it will be shared and what exactly is collected. At any time, the child’s parents may review, delete and revoke their consent even if it was previously given. More things are being covered under COPPA (images, video, audio, location information, voice recognition, etc.) and it’s expected to expand again with the growing use of technology. The Federal Trade Commission enforces COPPA and relies on parent reports from websites and internet monitoring. If sites are found in violation, they can be forced to pay hefty fines of up to $16,000 per violation.  
This website  provides teachers of all grade levels quality, ready-made lesson plans. They come with videos, handouts, assessments and engaging activities. It also provides parent resources and tips. This website has great potential to be extremely beneficial for educators who realize the importance of teaching and educating on internet safely at all ages.